Hawaii

Hawaii is an archipelago of eight main islands roughly 3,900 km from the North American mainland — the most isolated major island group on earth. For trip planning, the important point is that "Hawaii" is not one climate. Each island has a dry leeward (west and south) coast where nearly all the resorts sit, and a wet windward (north and east) coast that receives several times the rainfall, because the north-east trade winds drop their moisture on the mountains in between. On Big Island that contrast is extreme: Hilo on the windward side is one of the wettest cities in the United States, while the Kona coast a short drive away is genuinely arid. Choosing the right side of the right island matters more than choosing the right month.

Destinations in Hawaii

Use these pages for full month-by-month climate scoring and trip planning within Hawaii:

When to go

Hawaii spans more than one climate, so there is no single answer — here is how the covered destinations compare. Each links to its full month-by-month scoring.

DestinationBest monthWorst month
Maui May 10/10 January 7/10
Oahu February 7/10 March 5/10
Kauai January 3/10 February 2/10
Big Island January 6/10 July 1/10
Honolulu June 8/10 March 6/10
Haleakalā July 4/10 March 1/10

Tours & map

Tours below are listed against Hawaii itself — the map is centred on Maui, the nearest destination we cover.

Tours in Hawaii

30 top-rated tours via Viator. Booking links earn this site a commission at no cost to you.

  1. 1Toa Luau at Waimea Valley, Oahu4.94★ (3,731)3hfrom $133🔥 Selling fast
  2. 2Kauai Deluxe Sightseeing Flight4.95★ (2,363)1h 5mfrom $159🔥 Selling fast
  3. 3Kauai: Secret Falls Kayak and Hike4.78★ (1,621)4h 30mfrom $135🔥 Selling fast
  4. 4Maui: Molokini and Turtles Luxury Yacht Snorkel4.96★ (618)5hfrom $318🔥 Selling fast
  5. 5Kauai Airplane Tour: Na Pali Coast, Waterfalls & Window Seats4.81★ (2,084)1h 5mfrom $159🔥 Selling fast
  6. 6Maui: Molokini and Turtle Town Snorkeling aboard Pride of Maui4.74★ (1,270)5hfrom $233🔥 Selling fast
  7. 7Maui Snorkeling Adventure From Ma'alaea Harbor to Molokini4.64★ (2,173)5h 30mfrom $189🔥 Selling fast
  8. 8Maui Afternoon Snorkel Aboard Malolo to Molokini or Coral Gardens4.36★ (653)3hfrom $100🔥 Selling fast
  9. 9Oahu: Grand Tour Around Island with Snorkeling4.84★ (10,723)from $89
  10. 10Kona Snorkel Tour: Captain Cook Reef Snorkel, Dolphin & Sea Caves4.60★ (1,580)2h 30mfrom $55
  11. 11Maui: Lahaina ATV Adventure4.83★ (1,723)2hfrom $203🔥 Selling fast
  12. 12Oahu: Roundtrip Shuttle From Waikiki to Dole Plantation & Haleiwa4.48★ (853)6hfrom $35
  13. 13Oahu's Circle Island Tour Operated By Fil-Am Travel & Tours4.74★ (380)8hfrom $49
  14. 14Kona Signature Catamaran Sunset Sail4.79★ (316)1h 30mfrom $98
  15. 15Waikiki Parasailing in Hawaii from Oahu4.67★ (495)1hfrom $41
  16. 16KAUAI LUXURY 60-Minute Doors-Off Helicopter ADVENTURE4.85★ (408)from $460🔥 Selling fast
  17. 17Kauai Private Doors Off Helicopter Tour: Ultimate Waterfalls4.97★ (1,754)1h 15mfrom $425
  18. 18Maui: VIP Private Road to Hana Tour with Pick Up4.97★ (1,192)from $679
  19. 19Epic Waterfall Adventure, the Best of Maui4.93★ (337)3h 30mfrom $167
  20. 20Private Kauaʻi Helicopter Experience: Doors-Off ALL WINDOW SEATS4.82★ (472)55mfrom $384
  21. 21Oahu: Kualoa Ranch UTV Raptor Tour4.69★ (1,688)2hfrom $162🔥 Selling fast
  22. 22Big Island: Captain Cook Snorkel On A Power Catamaran With Lunch4.91★ (2,475)4hfrom $85
  23. 23Oahu: Full or Half Day Grand Circle Island Tour4.97★ (19,227)from $100
  24. 24Koloa Zipline in Kauai4.96★ (7,502)3hfrom $170
  25. 25Maui Zipline Eco Adventure: 8 Lines through the Jungle4.92★ (1,565)2hfrom $177
  26. 26Big Island in a Day: Volcanoes Waterfalls Sightseeing and History4.92★ (6,994)11hfrom $276
  27. 27Big Island: 8-Zipline & Suspension Bridge Waterfall Adventure4.97★ (997)2h 30mfrom $238
  28. 28Oahu: The Magical Mystery Show! at Hilton Waikiki Beach Hotel4.94★ (3,461)2hfrom $99
  29. 29Kauai: NaPali Boat Tour on the Amelia K4.89★ (1,793)5hfrom $227
  30. 30Waikiki Turtle Canyon Snorkel: Turtles Guaranteed4.90★ (1,313)2hfrom $79

Last refreshed 2026-08-16.

Which side of the island matters more than which month

Hawaii's seasonal swing is unusually small — the difference between the warmest and coolest months is a few degrees, which is why a conventional best-time answer struggles here. The variation that actually decides a trip runs across each island rather than across the calendar.

The north-east trade winds carry moisture into the mountains, drop it on the windward side, and descend dry on the leeward side. The result is two climates within a short drive. On Big Island the contrast is at its most extreme: windward Hilo is among the wettest cities in the United States, while the Kona coast on the leeward side is arid enough to be classed as desert in places. Nearly every resort in the archipelago sits on a leeward coast, which is not a coincidence.

So an island-level forecast is a poor guide to the weather on your beach, and our per-island figures describe a specific point rather than the whole landmass.

Sources: NOAA National Weather Service — Honolulu forecast office, Hawaii climate, University of Hawaii — Rainfall Atlas of Hawaii

Common questions

When is the best time to visit Hawaii?
April to early June, and September to mid-December. Both avoid the two demand peaks — the northern winter holidays and the mid-summer school break — while the weather barely changes. Hawaii's seasonal temperature range is small; what actually varies is rainfall, surf and price, and all three favour the shoulder months.
What is the rainy season in Hawaii?
Roughly November to March, though it rarely means all-day rain — showers pass through, often heaviest overnight and on the windward side. The leeward resort coasts where most visitors stay receive a fraction of the windward totals in any month, which is why a wet forecast for an island is a poor guide to your actual beach.
Which Hawaiian island should I visit?
Oahu for a first visit, city amenities and Pearl Harbor; Maui for beaches, the Road to Hana and Haleakala; Kauai for hiking and the most dramatic scenery; Big Island for volcanoes and the widest climate range. Many first trips combine two, though inter-island flights add half a day each way.
Is it cheaper to visit Hawaii in certain months?
Yes. Late April to early June and September to early December are the value windows, sitting between the Christmas-New Year peak and the summer holidays. Rates and flight prices both fall noticeably, and the weather in those months is essentially the same as in peak season.
When is whale season in Hawaii?
Roughly December to April, peaking in February, when humpbacks migrate to the shallow warm water between Maui, Lanai and Molokai to calve. The Auau Channel off west Maui is the most reliable viewing anywhere in the islands, and whales are frequently visible from shore, not only from boats.
When is the surf biggest in Hawaii?
Winter, roughly November to February, when North Pacific storms send large swell onto the north shores — this is when the Oahu big-wave competitions run. The same period leaves south-facing beaches calm. In summer the pattern reverses, with south shores getting the swell and north shores going flat.
How many days do you need in Hawaii?
Seven at minimum for one island, ten to fourteen if you are combining two. Island-hopping costs more time than the short flights suggest once you add returning a hire car, airport time and checking in again. Many experienced visitors now prefer one island for longer over two islands rushed.
Is Hawaii humid?
Warm and humid year-round, but moderated by near-constant trade winds, which is why it rarely feels as heavy as the numbers imply. When the trades drop — a local condition called Kona winds — humidity becomes noticeable and the air turns still and hazy. Those spells are usually short.
What is the difference between windward and leeward in Hawaii?
Windward is the north-east side facing the trade winds: wetter, greener, cooler and far less developed. Leeward is the south-west side in the mountains' rain shadow: drier, sunnier and where nearly every resort sits. The two can differ by several metres of annual rainfall on the same island.
When is hurricane season in Hawaii?
1 June to 30 November, though direct strikes are rare — the islands are small targets and most systems pass by or weaken. The more common effect is a distant storm sending high surf or a few days of heavy rain. Travel insurance is sensible for that window but the risk should not drive your dates.
Is Hawaii crowded at Christmas?
Very — late December into early January is the single busiest and most expensive period of the year, with resorts often booked months ahead. If you want the winter weather without the peak, early December and mid-January to February are both far quieter, and February adds the best whale watching.
Do you need a car in Hawaii?
On Maui, Kauai and Big Island, effectively yes — the sights are spread out and public transport is limited. On Oahu you can manage without one if you stay in Waikiki and use the bus and rideshare, which also avoids resort parking fees. Book hire cars early; supply is genuinely tight in peak weeks.
Which Hawaiian island has the best weather?
All four main islands have similar temperatures; the difference is rainfall and which coast you are on. The driest reliable weather is on the leeward sides — Kona on Big Island, west Maui, Poipu on Kauai and Waikiki on Oahu. Big Island's Kona coast is the driest of them, being in the rain shadow of two mountains over 4,000 m.
Is Hawaii better in summer or winter?
Both work, differently. Winter brings whales, big north-shore surf and the greenest landscape, along with the highest prices around the holidays. Summer brings calmer north-shore swimming and long days, plus the family-holiday crowd. Temperature is close to identical; choose on activity and price rather than warmth.
Why is one side of a Hawaiian island so much wetter?
The trade winds blow steadily from the north-east and are forced upward by the mountains, cooling and dropping their moisture on the windward slopes. The air descends warm and dry on the far side, creating a rain shadow. The effect is strong enough that annual rainfall can differ several-fold within a few miles.
Does it rain every day in Hawaii?
On the windward side, often briefly — passing showers are normal and rarely last long, and they are why the landscape is so green. On the leeward resort coasts rain is much less frequent and mostly overnight. A day of continuous rain is uncommon outside a passing winter system.